{"id":24049,"date":"2026-09-18T15:02:46","date_gmt":"2026-09-18T15:02:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/?p=24049"},"modified":"2026-09-18T15:10:35","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T15:10:35","slug":"eritrea-an-open-letter-to-president-isaias-afwerki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/2026\/09\/18\/eritrea-an-open-letter-to-president-isaias-afwerki.html","title":{"rendered":"Eritrea: An open letter to President Isaias Afwerki"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong>18 September 2026: <\/strong>Acclaimed writers from around the world have signed an open letter to President Isaias Afwerki, in support of PEN\u2019s global Proof of Life campaign. Signatories include Nobel laureates <strong>Olga Tokarczuk<\/strong> and <strong>J.M. Coetzee<\/strong>; <strong>Burhan Sonmez<\/strong>, President of PEN International; <strong>Rohinton Mistry,<\/strong> recipient of the Neustadt International Prize for Literature; <strong>Ben Okri <\/strong>and<strong> Yann Martel,<\/strong> Booker Prize winners; <strong>Tsitsi Dangarembga<\/strong>, recipient of the Peace Prize of the German Book Trade; <strong>Isabel Allende<\/strong>, recipient of the National Book Foundation Medal for Distinguished Contribution to American Letters; <strong>Anthony Doerr,<\/strong> Pulitzer Prize winner; and <strong>Colm T\u00f3ib\u00edn<\/strong>, winner of the IMPAC Dublin Literary Award, among others. The letter calls for verified proof of life for 12 Eritrean writers and journalists who have been held incommunicado since 2001 and calls for an end to 25 years of silence and enforced disappearance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong>Read the letter below, and <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/primrose-cuboid-e9f8.squarespace.com\/s\/Italiano-_Eritrea_Proof_of_Life_Campaign-Joint-Open-Letter-Final-for-sign-ons.pdf\" class=\"count\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><strong>click here<\/strong><\/a><strong> to view it in Italian.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mr. President:<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">18 September 2026 marks exactly 25 years since your government launched a brutal crackdown on critics of your administration. Within days, Eritrea\u2019s free press and the nation\u2019s independent voices were systematically crushed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">The crackdown saw security forces arbitrarily arrest and detain journalists, writers, and poets who hoped to build a just, peaceful, and democratic Eritrea. We remember their names today:\u00a0 <strong>Amanuel Asrat<\/strong>; <strong>Dawit Habtemichael<\/strong>; <strong>Dawit Isaak<\/strong>; <strong>Fessehaye \u2018Joshua\u2019 Yohannes<\/strong>; <strong>Matheos Habteab<\/strong>; <strong>Medhanie Haile<\/strong>; <strong>Sahle \u2018Wedi-ltay\u2019 Tsegazeab<\/strong>; <strong>Said Abdelkadir<\/strong>; <strong>Said Idris \u2018Abu Are\u2019<\/strong>; <strong>Seyoum Tsehaye<\/strong>; <strong>Temesgen Ghebreyesus<\/strong>; and <strong>Yousif Mohammed Ali<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">For a quarter of a century, these individuals have been held incommunicado and denied access to legal representation, medical care, and their loved ones. They are among the world\u2019s longest-detained writers. Their only apparent crime was being independent voices and speaking of the Eritrea they dreamed of for the future. They should not have been detained in the first place.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">The families of these writers, the Eritrean people, and the global literary community have been met with a painful and unlawful silence. To withhold all information regarding their health, location, and survival is a violation of international law and an act of cruelty.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">We, the undersigned writers, journalists, poets, publishers, and human rights advocates from all corners of the world, write to you today with a single, urgent demand: provide immediate, verified proof of life for all arbitrarily detained Eritrean writers and critics.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mr. President, Eritrea\u2019s future must be built with its brightest minds, not based on their suppression. No writer or journalist should be disappeared for peacefully expressing their views.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" style=\"padding-left: 40px;\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">We remain in solidarity with our missing colleagues, and we will not cease our efforts until they are free.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong><em>Signed by:\u00a0\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style-type: disc;\">\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Abdulai Sila, Guinea- Bissau<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Abedom Weldemariam, Luxembourg<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Abraham T. Zere, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ahdaf Soueif, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ahmed Sadeg, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Akberet Mehari, The Netherlands<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Alfred Msadala, Malawi<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Allieu Kamara, Sierra Leone<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Alsadig Alradi, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Anna Manso, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ant\u00f2nia Carr\u00e9-Pons, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Amal Akasha, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Amani Abdelgalil, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Aminatta Forna, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Andrea Barnet, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Andrei Kurkov, Ukraine<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Annie Olivier, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Anthony Doerr, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Arlin Cicekci, T\u00fcrkiye<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Awet Fissehaye Mebrahtom, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Awet Mengsteab, The Netherlands<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ayi Renaud Dossavi, Togo<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Beatrice Lamwaka, Uganda<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ben Okri, Nigeria\/United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Bibi Burger, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Bokre Ghebreyesus, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Bongani Kona, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Burhan Sonmez, T\u00fcrkiye\/United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Canisia Lubrin, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Carole Carcillo Mesrobian, France<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Carolyn Cohagan, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Catherine Banner, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Catrina Wessels, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Charles Foran, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Chidi Anthony Opara, Nigeria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Chloe Aridjis, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Christopher McFarlane, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Colm Toibin, Ireland<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Cristina Mas, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Cristina Wormull Chiorrini, Chile<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Dacia Maraini, Italy<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Dan Midalia, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Daniel Kifle, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Daniel Pedreira, Cuba\/USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Daniel Semere Tesfai, Germany<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Denden Solomon, Uganda<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Dessale Berekhet Abraham, Norway<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Diane Alm\u00e9ras, Chile<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Dinaw Mengestu, Ethiopia\/USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Dominique Gaucher, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ekram Abdullah Berkia, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">\u00c8lia Borr\u00e0s, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Elif Shafak, T\u00fcrkiye\/United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ellen van Pelt, Belgium<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Emad Badawi, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">\u00c9ric Brucher, Belgium<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Eric Lax, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Erla Diedericks, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ermias Ekube, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Faisal Elbagir, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Fikrey Yeman, Norway<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Fr. Yonas Welderufael, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Gemma Ruiz, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Germ\u00e1n Rojas, Chile<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ghirmai Negash, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ghirmay Yohannes, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Gillian Slovo, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Gioconda Belli, Nicaragua<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Gloria Browne-Marshall, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Hafiz Azharr Hafiz Abbas Mohmed, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Halima Abdulazeez, Nigeria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Hanna Komar, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Helene Jaccomard, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ibrahim Hassan (Kojan), Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ira Wells, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Irene Pujades, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Isabel Allende, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ishraga Mustafa Hamid, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Issayas Beyene, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Izak de Vries, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Izzeldin Taha, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">J M Coetzee, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">James Gleick, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Jennifer Clement, USA\/Mexico<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Jennifer Finney Boylan, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Joan-Llu\u00eds Llu\u00eds, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Joanne Leedom-Ackerman, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">John Ralston Saul, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Josephine Scicluna, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Judith Wilkinson, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Julian Fellowes, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Juliet Jacques, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Kamal Bashari, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Kamila Shamsie, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Kokob Tesfaldet, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Krishna Sen, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lakshmi Kanchi, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lamia Gasim, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lars Gudmundson, Norway<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Laura Hubber, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lauren Groff, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Laurie Halse Anderson, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lemn Sissay, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lesley Marshall, New Zealand<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lila Cona, Serbia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Linwood Barclay, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Louis de Bernieres, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Louise L. Lambrichs, France<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Lydia Cacho, Mexico<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ll\u00facia Ramis, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Maaza Mengiste, Ethiopia\/USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Madeleine Thien, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mai Musie, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Maria Climent, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Margaret Busby, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Marian Botsford Fraser, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">M\u00e0rius Serra, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Max Porter, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mazen Darwish, Syria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mekonen Tesfai, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mercy Kannemeyer, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Merel de Beer, Netherlands<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mihret Kebede, Austria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mikhail Shishkin, Russian Federation<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mille Rode, Denmark<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mogahid Eisa Adam, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mogos Okbamichael, UK<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mohamed Alsabd, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mohamed Sidahmed, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mujtaba Mannan, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Munyao Kilolo, Kenya<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mussab Mohammed Ali, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Mustafa Adam, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Muzna Abdulrahman Mohammed, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Nadia Davids, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Nadifa Mohamed, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Nasser Ahmedin, Norway<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Nii Ayikwei Parkes, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">N\u00faria Cadenes, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Obinna Chilekezi Nigeria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Olga Tokarczuk, Poland<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Osama Altayeb, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Osama Edries, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Osman Omer (Turath), Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Paolo Giordano, Italy<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Philip Slayton, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Philippe Sands, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Preti Taneja, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Rashid Sid Ahmed Elsheikh, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Richard Stursberg, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Ricky Monahan Brown, Scotland<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Roaya Yahya Idris Okasha, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Robin Bower, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Rohinton Mistry, India\/Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Rui Umezawa, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Saba Kidane, France<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Said Khatibi, Algeria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Salil Tripathi, India\/USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Salma Abdelazim Yousif, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Samar Yazbek, France<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Sandro Veronesi, Italy<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Sara Hamza Aljack, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Sebasti\u00e0 Alzamora, Catalonia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Sergei Lebedev, Russia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Shawna-Leze Meiring, South Africa<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Sheng Xue, China<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Shishai Shimondi, Germany<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Shishay Gebrehans, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Stella Gaitano, South Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Tedros Abraham Beraki, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Tesfit Abraham, Uganda<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Tessy Baila, Greece<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Tice Cin, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Toyin Adenubi, Nigeria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Tsegay Mehari, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Tsitsi Dangarembga, Zimbabwe<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Viv Glance, Australia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Viv Groskop, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Wagdi Elsheikh Manssour, Sudan<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Wahab Michael- Norway<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Wolfgang Martin Roth, Austria<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Yann Martel, Canada<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Yassmin Abdel-Magied, United Kingdom<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Yirgalem Fisseha Mebrahtu, Germany<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Yonas Haile, Sweden<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Yonatan Tsighe, USA<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Yorn Young, Cambodia<\/li>\n<li class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">Yousif Alhabob, Sudan<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW55257033 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong>Note to editors:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">For further details, contact <strong>Nduko o\u2019Matigere,<\/strong> Head of Africa Region at PEN International:\u202f<a href=\"mailto:Nduko.omatigere@pen-international.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\"><u>Nduko.omatigere@pen-international.org<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">For media queries, please contact\u202f <strong>Sabrina Tucci<\/strong>, Head of Communications and Campaigns Manager at PEN International, <a href=\"mailto:Sabrina.Tucci@pen-international.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\"><u>Sabrina.Tucci@pen-international.org<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>18 September 2026: Acclaimed writers from around the world have signed an open letter to President Isaias Afwerki, in support of PEN\u2019s global Proof of Life campaign. Signatories include Nobel laureates Olga Tokarczuk and J.M. Coetzee; Burhan Sonmez, President of PEN International; Rohinton Mistry, recipient of the Neustadt International Prize for Literature; Ben Okri and<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":24050,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24049","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-solidarity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24049","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24049"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24049\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24054,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24049\/revisions\/24054"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24050"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24049"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24049"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24049"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}