{"id":23539,"date":"2026-08-01T07:27:31","date_gmt":"2026-08-01T07:27:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/?p=23539"},"modified":"2026-08-04T18:54:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-04T18:54:29","slug":"hronika-parushennyau-pravou-chalaveka-u-sfery-kultury-15-31-lipenya-2026-goda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/2026\/08\/01\/hronika-parushennyau-pravou-chalaveka-u-sfery-kultury-15-31-lipenya-2026-goda.html","title":{"rendered":"Chronicle of human rights violations in the sphere of culture (15-31 July 2026)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>To report a violation (including confidentially) or to correct data presented in the report, please contact us at\u00a0dapamoha@penbelarus.org\u00a0or t.me\/viadoma.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>As of 31 July 2026, at least 122 cultural figures, including at least 22 writers, were either imprisoned or under home confinement. The number of banned books remained at 366.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">History teacher <\/span><b>Kaciaryna \u017dohal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was convicted in a politically motivated criminal case.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Promoters of Belarusian culture and local history <\/span><b>Ale\u015b Masiuk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Pavie\u0142 Sievascian<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b>Viktar Mar\u010dyk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> were arrested in S\u0142onim.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A court handed down an in-absentia sentence in the politically motivated case against <\/span><b>Pavie\u0142 Mickievi\u010d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, founder of the <\/span><b>Okno na Wsch\u00f3d (Window to the East) Foundation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A court began the trial in absentia of the politically motivated criminal case against poet, singer and musician <\/span><b>Siarhiej Micha\u0142ok<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Film director <\/span><b>Andrej Kudzinienka<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was forced to leave Belarus because of political persecution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The health of political prisoner, journalist and non-fiction writer <\/span><b>Ihar Ilja\u0161<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has deteriorated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The YouTube channel of the Belarusian rock band <\/span><b>Dzieciuki<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was designated as &#8220;extremist&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Instagram page <\/span><b>&#8220;Po\u0161uki staroha Homiela&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Searching for Old Homiel) was designated as &#8220;extremist material&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Instagram account <\/span><b>&#8220;ales_minau&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, belonging to writer <\/span><b>Ale\u015b Mina<\/b><b>\u016d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, was designated as &#8220;extremist material&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Odnoklassniki page <\/span><b>&#8220;Pavie\u0142 Sieviaryniec&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was designated as &#8220;extremist material&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>\u0406. Criminal prosecution of cultural figures, authors, and performers<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>1.<\/strong> On 19 July, history teacher <\/span><b>Kaciaryna \u017dohal<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was convicted in a politically motivated criminal case. The Minsk City Court found her guilty under Article 361-4 of the Criminal Code (facilitating extremist activities) and sentenced her to restricted freedom in home confinement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> On 23 July, it became known that promoters of Belarusian culture and local history <\/span><b>Ale\u015b Masiuk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>Pavie\u0142 Sievascian<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><b>Viktar Mar\u010dyk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> had been arrested in S\u0142onim. They have already spent several months in custody. The arrests were carried out as part of a criminal case related to the activities of the <\/span><b>Belarusian Council for Culture<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>3.<\/strong> On 27 July, the Hrodna Regional Court handed down an in-absentia sentence in the politically motivated case against <\/span><b>Pavie\u0142 Mickievi\u010d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, founder of the <\/span><b>Okno na Wsch\u00f3d Foundation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, who was involved in educational and cultural projects. He was convicted in absentia under Parts 1 and 2 of Article 361-4 of the Criminal Code (facilitating extremist activities) and Article 369-1 (discrediting Belarus) and sentenced to five years&#8217; imprisonment in a medium-security penal colony and a fine of BYN 22,500 Belarusian roubles (500 base units, approximately USD 7,720).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>4.<\/strong> On 28 July, the<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Minsk City Court<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">opened the trial in absentia of poet, singer and musician <\/span><b>Siarhiej Micha\u0142ok<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He is charged under Part 1 of Article 130 of the Criminal Code (incitement of hatred or enmity) and Part 1 of Article 368 (insulting the President). In 2025, Micha\u0142ok was placed on Belarus&#8217;s wanted list. Having lived in Ukraine since 2015, he relocated to Estonia in 2022. He continues to tour across Europe and has publicly expressed support for Ukraine. He now performs some of the best-known songs of his bands <\/span><b>Lyapis Trubetskoy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>Brutto<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Ukrainian.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>II. Persecution and forced exiles of cultural figures\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 22 July, officers of the security services and the police carried out searches of the home and office of film director and founder of the <\/span><b>KinaKa<\/b><b>\u0142<\/b><b>ajdar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> film school, <\/span><b>Andrej Kudzinienka<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, in Minsk. As a result of political persecution, he was forced to leave Belarus.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>III. Conditions in places of incarceration<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The health of political prisoner, journalist and non-fiction writer <\/span><b>Ihar Ilja\u0161<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has deteriorated, according to his wife, former political prisoner Kaciaryna Andrejeva:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Immediately after being released from the punishment cell, Ihar began complaining about swelling in his legs and hands. After that, he was sent to work processing rubber, including tyres. This also had a very negative impact on his health \u2013 he began experiencing problems with coordination, especially in his right hand. When he was released from the punishment cell the last time, it was obvious that he was limping. And on top of that, repeated periods in the punishment cell have caused a sharp deterioration in his eyesight.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><b> IV. Cultural projects\u2019 social media pages designated as \u201cextremist\u201d<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>1.<\/strong> On 28 July 2026, Hrodna\u2019s Leninski District Court ruled to designate the YouTube channel of the Belarusian rock band <\/span><b>Dzieciuki<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> as &#8220;extremist&#8221;. In July 2025, the Ministry of Internal Affairs designated the band an &#8220;extremist formation&#8221;. In the same year, the band&#8217;s social media pages (Facebook, Instagram and VKontakte), as well as its logo and the word <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dzieciuki<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, were designated as &#8220;extremist materials&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> On 28 July 2026, the Central District Court of Homiel designated the Instagram page <\/span><b>&#8220;Po\u0161uki staroha Homiela&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Searching for Old Homiel) as &#8220;extremist material&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><b> V. Cultural figures\u2019 social media pages designated as \u201cextremist\u201d<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>1.<\/strong> On 22 July 2026, the Baranavi\u010dy District and City Court designated the Instagram account <\/span><b>&#8220;ales_minau&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, belonging to writer <\/span><b>Ale\u015b Mina<\/b><b>\u016d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as &#8220;extremist material&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> The Odnoklassniki page <\/span><b>&#8220;Pavie\u0142 Sieviaryniec&#8221;<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was designated as &#8220;extremist material&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To report a violation (including confidentially) or to correct data presented in the report, please contact us at\u00a0dapamoha@penbelarus.org\u00a0or t.me\/viadoma. As of 31 July 2026, at least 122 cultural figures, including at least 22 writers, were either imprisoned or under home confinement. The number of banned books remained at 366. History teacher Kaciaryna \u017dohal was convicted<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":23574,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4255],"tags":[4291,4285],"class_list":["post-23539","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultural-right","tag-chronicle","tag-hronika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23539","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23539"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23539\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23576,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23539\/revisions\/23576"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23539"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23539"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23539"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}