{"id":23015,"date":"2026-06-27T16:09:26","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T16:09:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/?p=23015"},"modified":"2026-06-27T16:25:15","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T16:25:15","slug":"poland-anti-slapp-act-is-welcome-improvement-for-writers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/2026\/06\/27\/poland-anti-slapp-act-is-welcome-improvement-for-writers.html","title":{"rendered":"Poland: Anti-SLAPP Act is welcome improvement for writers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">PEN Belarus joins the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.pen-international.org\/news\/poland-anti-slapp-act-is-welcome-improvement-for-writers\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">statement<\/a> of PEN International and Polish PEN about Anti-SLAPP Act.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong><em>\u2018For years, SLAPPs have emotionally and financially burdened Poland\u2019s writers and journalists. As we celebrate the passing of the Anti-SLAPP Act, we call for these positive changes to inspire broader reforms in the country, starting with the long-awaited repeal of criminal defamation\u2019<\/em>, said Ma Thida, Chair of PEN International\u2019s Writers in Prison Committee.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong>26 June 2026 \u2013 PEN International and Polish PEN welcome Poland\u2019s Anti-SLAPP Act, a win for press freedom and protection for writers and journalists against vexatious lawsuits. The organisations call on the Polish authorities to seize on the momentum by decriminalising defamation and repealing other problematic criminal provisions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">On 19 June 2026, Poland\u2019s President Karol Nawrocki <a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW73640585 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.pl\/web\/sprawiedliwosc\/nowy-rozdzial-w-ochronie-wolnosci-slowa-i-debaty-publicznej\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><u>signed into law<\/u><\/a> the Act on Special Protection Measures in Civil Proceedings for Persons Participating in Public Debate, also known as the \u2018Anti-SLAPP Act\u2019. Strategic lawsuits against public participation \u2013 SLAPPs \u2013 are abusive lawsuits filed by powerful individuals and companies as a means of silencing critical expression. They typically use long and costly legal procedures, or the threat thereof, to intimidate and harass critics into silence.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">As documented in <a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW73640585 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pen-international.org\/news\/critical-junctures-pen-internationals-report-exposes-threats-to-artistic-expression-in-poland\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><u>PEN\u2019s report<\/u><\/a> <em>Critical Junctures: Safeguarding the Freedom to Create in Poland<\/em>, published in October 2025, the past 10 years have witnessed the growing misuse of both criminal and civil laws against writers, journalists, editors and public critics in Poland, in a bid to harass and silence them. Individuals interviewed for the report stressed how SLAPP lawsuits impeded their ability to pursue further journalistic investigations or concentrate on writing new books.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">National and international organisations <a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW73640585 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mfrr.eu\/poland-mfrr-welcomes-passing-of-anti-slapp-act-as-victory-for-media-freedom\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><u>praised<\/u><\/a> several elements of Poland\u2019s Anti-SLAPP Act, including early dismissal mechanisms for vexatious lawsuits, the introduction of security deposits for claimants, and the reversal of the burden of proof on the claimant in SLAPP cases. PEN International and Polish PEN join partners in welcoming Poland\u2019s legislation as one of the strongest anti-SLAPP laws and urging other EU Member States to follow suit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">The campaign for decriminalising defamation has a history stretching over 20 years in Poland. Notably, in April 2024, the then Minister of Justice announced the current administration\u2019s willingness to \u200b\u200brepeal \u200b\u200bdefamation. Yet as it stands, several provisions in Poland\u2019s Penal Code remain incompatible with international human rights standards, some of which have been misused against members of the literary, journalistic, and activist communities. PEN International and Polish PEN urge the authorities to fulfil their pledge to decriminalise defamation (Article 212 of the Penal Code) and to repeal other criminal law provisions inconsistent with international human rights standards, including those on \u2018offending religious feelings\u2019 (Article 196), \u2018insulting the President\u2019 (Article 135), \u2018insulting public officials or constitutional organs\u2019 (Article 226), and \u2018insulting the Polish nation or state symbols\u2019 (Articles 133 and 137).<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong>Additional information<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">PEN\u2019s report <em>Critical Junctures: Safeguarding the Freedom to Create in Poland<\/em>, documents the challenges to freedom of expression and cultural rights in the country between 2015 and 2025 while recognising the resilience of writers, journalists and civil society under mounting political pressure, and offering clear recommendations for reform. The report is available in English and Polish <a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW73640585 BCX0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pen-international.org\/news\/critical-junctures-pen-internationals-report-exposes-threats-to-artistic-expression-in-poland\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><u>here<\/u><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\"><strong>Note to editors:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">For further details, contact <strong>Aur\u00e9lia Dondo<\/strong>, Head of Europe and Central Asia Region at PEN International:\u202f<a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW73640585 BCX0\" href=\"mailto:Aurelia.dondo@pen-international.org?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><u>aurelia.dondo@pen-international.org<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph SCXW73640585 BCX0 preFade fadeIn\" data-rte-preserve-empty=\"true\">For media queries, please contact\u202f<strong>Sabrina Tucci<\/strong>, Head of Communications and Campaigns at PEN International:\u202f<a class=\"Hyperlink SCXW73640585 BCX0\" href=\"mailto:sabrina.tucci@pen-international.org?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\"><u>sabrina.tucci@pen-international.org<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PEN Belarus joins the\u00a0statement of PEN International and Polish PEN about Anti-SLAPP Act. \u2018For years, SLAPPs have emotionally and financially burdened Poland\u2019s writers and journalists. As we celebrate the passing of the Anti-SLAPP Act, we call for these positive changes to inspire broader reforms in the country, starting with the long-awaited repeal of criminal defamation\u2019,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":23016,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23015","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-solidarity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23015","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23015"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23015\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23020,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23015\/revisions\/23020"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23016"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23015"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23015"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23015"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}