{"id":18465,"date":"2025-03-03T07:32:40","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T07:32:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/?p=18465"},"modified":"2025-03-18T10:20:40","modified_gmt":"2025-03-18T10:20:40","slug":"hronika-parushennyau-pravou-chalaveka-u-sfery-kultury-15-28-lyutaga-2025-goda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/2025\/03\/03\/hronika-parushennyau-pravou-chalaveka-u-sfery-kultury-15-28-lyutaga-2025-goda.html","title":{"rendered":"Chronicle of human rights violations in the sphere of culture (15-28 February 2025)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>As of\u00a028 February 2025, at least 170 cultural figures, including not less than 36\u00a0People of Word, were not free \u2013 behind bars or in home confinement.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The trial has begun in a new criminal case against political prisoner and cultural manager <\/span><b>Eduard Babaryka<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Actress and model <\/span><b>Vieranika \u017da\u0142ubo\u016dskaja<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8216;s arrest became known.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A criminal trial has begun against journalist and non-fiction writer <\/span><b>Ihar Ilja\u0161<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Writer and journalist <\/span><b>Palina Pitkievi\u010d&#8217;s<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> arrest was reported.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A closed-door trial has begun in the criminal case against photographer <\/span><b>Nastassia Achramienka<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><b>\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A new trial has started against the political prisoner and anarchist movement activist, prison literature author<\/span><b> Alaksandr Franckievi\u010d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Former Belarusian language and literature teacher <\/span><b>An\u017ealika Alasiuk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is now on trial.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Wildberries marketplace has removed from its catalogue the Russian-language book <\/span><b><i>Twenty Years of Slavery: Belarus Today<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by <\/span><b>Siarhiej Siuzie\u016d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">following the instruction from the prosecutor&#8217;s office.<\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><b><\/b><b>I. Criminal prosecution of cultural figures, authors, and performers<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>1.<\/strong> On 20 February, the Va\u016dkavysk District Court began a new criminal case against political prisoner and cultural manager <\/span><b>Eduard Babaryka<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He is charged under Article 411 of the Criminal Code (persistent disobedience to the demands of the administration of a correctional facility). Eduard Babaryka led the nomination group for his father, Viktar Babaryka, to run as a candidate in the 2020 presidential election. He was detained with his father on 18 June 2020 when they went to the Central Election Commission to submit collected signatures. He is serving an 8-year sentence in Correctional Colony No. 2 in Babrujsk. He was convicted under Article 342 (organizing and preparing actions that grossly violate public order), Article 243 (tax evasion), Article 130 (inciting hatred or discord), and Article 411 mentioned above. In July 2024, Babaryka was sentenced to an additional 2 years in prison, once again accused of disobedience to the administration of a correctional facility.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>2.<\/strong> On 20 February, the arrest of actress and model<\/span><b> Vieranika \u017da\u0142ubo\u016dskaja<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was reported. Her trial begins on 4 March 2025 in Minsk&#8217;s Frunzienski District Court. She is charged under Part 1, Article 342 of the Criminal Code (organizing and preparing actions that violate public order) for participating in the 2020 protests.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>3.<\/strong> On 21 February, the Minsk City Court began the criminal trial of journalist and non-fiction writer <\/span><b>Ihar Ilja\u0161<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He is accused under Article 369-1 (discrediting Belarus) and Part 2, Article 361-4 (facilitating extremist activities). His detention was reported on 22 October 2024. Ihar Ilja\u0161 is a journalist who, along with his wife, journalist <\/span><b>Kaciaryna Andrejeva (Bachva\u0142ava) <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(currently a political prisoner), co-authored the book <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Belarusian Donbas<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2020) about Belarusians&#8217; participation in the war in eastern Ukraine. In March 2021, a court declared the book &#8220;extremist.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>4.<\/strong> On 24 February 2025, the arrest of writer and journalist <\/span><b>Palina Pitkievi\u010d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was reported. Her trial begins on 7 March in the Minsk City Court. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pitkievi\u010d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is charged under Part 3, Article 361-1 (participation in an extremist formation). The State Security Committee (KGB) considers her linked to the &#8220;extremist formation&#8221; MediaIQ, a Press Club Belarus project that promotes media literacy. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Palina Pitkievi\u010d wrote journalistic articles on cultural topics and performed as an actress at the Social Theatre Laboratory in Minsk<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. She graduated from the Faculty of Journalism, specializing in creative writing. In 2020, she took third place in the &#8220;Nieba z saboju&#8221;\u00a0literary competition organized by PEN Belarus as part of the U\u0142adzimir Karatkievi\u010d Traveling Festival.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>5.<\/strong> On 25 February, the Mazyr District Court began a closed-door criminal trial of photographer<\/span><b> Nastassia Achramienka<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, accused under Part 2, Article 367 of the Criminal Code (slander of the president).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>6.<\/strong> On 27 February, the Or\u0161a District Court opened a new trial of political prisoner, anarchist activist, and prison literature author<\/span> <b>Alaksandr Franckievi\u010d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. He is charged under Part 2, Article 411 (persistent disobedience to the administration of a correctional facility). Six months ago, he was already sentenced under this article. He had previously been held incommunicado for several months. Before his current imprisonment, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Franckievi\u010d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was a political prisoner from September 2010 to September 2013. While in prison, he wrote short stories <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Diary of a Lost Girl<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hug Me Tighter<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which were included in the book <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Voice of Freedom from Behind Bars: An Anthology of Works by Belarusian Political Prisoners<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2013). In 2013, his <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hug Me Tighter<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> won the Franci\u0161ak Alachnovi\u010d Award, established by PEN Belarus and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Radio Svaboda<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the best work written in prison. He was detained again on 13 August 2020. On 6 September 2022, the Minsk City Court sentenced Alaksandr Franckievi\u010d to 17 years in a medium-security penal colony and fined him 22 400 rubles (over $8,800). He served his sentence in Colony No. 5 in Ivacevi\u010dy before being transferred to Colony No. 11 in Va\u016dkavysk. In 2024, the colony administration initiated another criminal case against him under Article 411, leading to an additional one-year sentence. He was then transferred to Colony No. 8 in Or\u0161a, where the administration launched another criminal case. On 10 February 2025, the Viciebsk Regional Court began the criminal trial of his mother, <\/span><b>Tacciana Franckievi\u010d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and his aunt, <\/span><b>Natalla \u0141abacevi\u010d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, under charges of facilitating extremist activities (Article 361-4). They were detained on 19 July 2024 in Navapo\u0142ack when they brought a care package for Alaksandr Franckievi\u010d to the penal colony.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>7.<\/strong> On 27 February, Frunzienski District Court of Minsk opened the trial of former Belarusian language and literature teacher<\/span><b> An\u017ealika Alasiuk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> under Part 1, Article 368 of the Criminal Code (insulting the president).<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>II. Detentions and administrative trials\u00a0<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 20 February, the conductor of the symphony orchestra of the Brest Academic Drama Theater (since 2007) and the head of the brass band of the Brest Music College, <\/span><b>Alaksandr Ku\u016d\u0161ynnika\u016d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, appeared in Leninski District Court of Brest under Part 2 of Article 19.11 of the Code of Administrative Offences (distribution of extremist materials).<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>III. Conditions in the places of incarceration<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b>Natalla Pin\u010duk<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the wife of political prisoner, human rights activist, writer, and Nobel Prize laureate <\/span><b>Ale\u015b Bialacki<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, rarely receives postcards from him. &#8216;I received a postcard from him with a short text: &#8220;Everything is the same with me.&#8221; Essentially, this text is in all the postcards I rarely receive.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b> IV. Repressions in the book sector<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On 19 February, the Wildberries marketplace removed from its catalogue the Russian-language book <\/span><b><i>Twenty Years of Slavery: Belarus Today<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by <\/span><b>Siarhiej Siuzie\u016d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">following the instruction from the prosecutor&#8217;s office. The 2017 book was labelled &#8220;extremist&#8221; in April 2023.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As of\u00a028 February 2025, at least 170 cultural figures, including not less than 36\u00a0People of Word, were not free \u2013 behind bars or in home confinement. The trial has begun in a new criminal case against political prisoner and cultural manager Eduard Babaryka. Actress and model Vieranika \u017da\u0142ubo\u016dskaja&#8216;s arrest became known. A criminal trial has<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":18491,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4255],"tags":[4291,4285],"class_list":["post-18465","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultural-right","tag-chronicle","tag-hronika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18465","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18465"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18465\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18493,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18465\/revisions\/18493"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18491"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18465"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18465"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18465"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}