{"id":16973,"date":"2024-10-02T11:43:22","date_gmt":"2024-10-02T11:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/?p=16973"},"modified":"2024-10-17T06:40:01","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T06:40:01","slug":"hronika-parushennyau-pravou-chalaveka-u-sfery-kultury-15-30-verasnya-2024-goda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/2024\/10\/02\/hronika-parushennyau-pravou-chalaveka-u-sfery-kultury-15-30-verasnya-2024-goda.html","title":{"rendered":"Chronicle of human rights violations in the sphere of culture (15-30 September 2024)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>As of\u00a030\u00a0September\u00a02024, at least 164\u00a0cultural figures, including not less than 37\u00a0People of Word, were behind bars.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A new term of one year and three months for political prisoner and prison literature author <strong>Zmicier Da\u0161kievi\u010d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Scriptwriter<strong> Kiryl Vieviel<\/strong> on criminal trial under Article 361 of the Criminal Code (calls for sanctions).<\/p>\n<p>Homiel Regional Court opened the trial in absentia of human rights defender and history teacher<strong> Alena Masliukova. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Local history researcher and civic activist<strong> Paviel La\u016brynovi\u010d <\/strong>and photo artist<strong> Ajvar Udrys <\/strong>were detained in Hlybokaje.<\/p>\n<p>Prison literature author <strong>Ihar Alinievi\u010d<\/strong>, sentenced to 20 years in prison, was placed in punitive confinement.<\/p>\n<p>The page dedicated to poetess, political activist, and GULAG prisoner <strong>Larysa Heniju\u0161<\/strong> disappeared from the website of the National Academy of Science\u2019s Jakub Kolas Central Scientific Library.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong><em>Kalia Kultury<\/em> (Around Culture)<\/strong> YouTube channel was designated as \u201cextremist material.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Belarusian-language books and <strong>George Orwell\u2019s<\/strong> <em>Animal Farm<\/em> and <em>1984<\/em> were burned in the penal colony No 15\u2019s library in Mahilio\u016b.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h5><strong>I. Criminal prosecution of cultural figures, authors, and performers<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> On 18 September, Minsk\u2019s Pier\u0161amajski District Court heard a new criminal case against the political prisoner and prison literature author <strong>Zmicier Da\u0161kievi\u010d. <\/strong>He was charged with allegedly disobeying the requirements of the penal colony\u2019s administration under Part 1 of Article 342 of the Criminal Code (actions that grossly violate public order). The court sentenced him to an additional one year and three months in prison.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> On 23 September, scriptwriter <strong>Kiryl Vieviel<\/strong> appeared in court in a criminal trial, charged under Article 361 of the Criminal Code (calls for sanctions). Kiryl was detained in January 2024.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3<\/strong>. On 30 September, human rights activist and history teacher <strong>Alena Masliukova\u2019s <\/strong>trial started in absentia in the Homiel Regional Court behind closed doors under Part 1 and Part 2 of Article 361.4 of the Criminal Code (facilitating extremist activity). The special proceedings against her started on 23 May 2024. She last lived in Belarus in 2021.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>II. Detentions of cultural figures<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> On 20 September, it became known that a local historian and civic activist,<strong> Paviel La\u016brynovi\u010d, <\/strong>had been detained in Hlybokaje.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> On 20 September, it became known that photographer <strong>Ajvar Udrys<\/strong> was detained in Hlybokaje. He was convicted under Part 1 of Article 24.23 of the Code of Administrative Offences for subscribing to independent information outlets.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.<\/strong> On 24 September, <strong>Maksim Harelika\u016b<\/strong>, an artist of the brass band of the military unit headquartered in the village of Zaslonava, Lepiel District, was convicted for subscribing to independent information outlets under an article in the Code of Administrative Offences.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>III. Conditions in places of incarceration <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> On 26 September, it became known that the health of writer, literary critic, and political scientist <strong>Aliaksandr Fiaduta<\/strong> had deteriorated in the penal colony. He is also subjected to psychological torture: the administration of the penal colony does not allow other prisoners to talk to him.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.<\/strong> The author of the prison literature, <strong>Ihar Alinievi\u010d<\/strong>, sentenced to 20 years in prison, was placed in punitive confinement where he remained on a hunger strike between 13 June and 26 June. Ihar was hospitalised straight from the punitive confinement cell of the \u017dodzina prison. Ihar Alinievi\u010d was detained when crossing the Belarus border on 28 October 2020. He was charged under several criminal articles for allegedly setting fire to official cars, a traffic police building, and the building of the State Forensic Committee and sentenced to 20 years in a medium-security penal colony.<\/p>\n<p>Ihar Alinievi\u010d is a writer, publicist, and activist of the anarchist movement. Written in prison, his book <em>Going to Magadan<\/em> was published in 2013. The same year, Ihar Alinievi\u010d became the first laureate of the Franci\u0161ak Alachnovi\u010d Award, founded jointly by PEN Belarus and Radio Svaboda, for the best work written in prison.<\/p>\n<h5><strong> IV. Censorship <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><strong>1.<\/strong> On 19 September, the <strong>Kalia Kultury (Around Culture)<\/strong> YouTube channel, run by a former employee of the National Arts Museum, Mikita Moni\u010d, was designated as &#8220;extremist material.&#8221; Around Culture is a Belarusian channel about &#8220;how to enjoy cultural products, how and why to visit museums and theatres.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>2<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> The page dedicated to poetess, political activist, and Soviet Gulag prisoner <strong>Larysa Heniju\u0161<\/strong> (1910-1983) disappeared from the website of the National Academy of Science\u2019s Jakub Kolas Central Scientific Library. A symbol of anti-Soviet resistance, Larysa Heniju\u0161 refused to accept Soviet citizenship and lived all her life with her passport marked \u201cwithout citizenship.\u201d<\/p>\n<h5><strong>V. Destruction of books<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>On 24 September, it became known that the Belarusian-language books and <strong>George Orwell\u2019s<\/strong> <em>Animal Farm<\/em> and <em>1984<\/em> were burned in the penal colony No 15 in Mahilio\u016b on the administration\u2019s orders.<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As of\u00a030\u00a0September\u00a02024, at least 164\u00a0cultural figures, including not less than 37\u00a0People of Word, were behind bars. A new term of one year and three months for political prisoner and prison literature author Zmicier Da\u0161kievi\u010d Scriptwriter Kiryl Vieviel on criminal trial under Article 361 of the Criminal Code (calls for sanctions). Homiel Regional Court opened the<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":117,"featured_media":17036,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4255],"tags":[4291,4285],"class_list":["post-16973","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultural-right","tag-chronicle","tag-hronika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16973","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/117"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16973"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16973\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17037,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16973\/revisions\/17037"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17036"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16973"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16973"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16973"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}