{"id":11861,"date":"2023-03-03T12:40:12","date_gmt":"2023-03-03T12:40:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/?p=11861"},"modified":"2024-02-22T15:06:01","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T15:06:01","slug":"belarus-nobel-peace-prize-winner-and-pen-member-ales-bialiatski-sentenced-to-prison","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/2023\/03\/03\/belarus-nobel-peace-prize-winner-and-pen-member-ales-bialiatski-sentenced-to-prison.html","title":{"rendered":"Join PEN International and PEN Belarus statement in solidarity with Ales Bialiatski"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Responding to the news, Germ\u00e1n Rojas, Chair of PEN International\u2019s Writers for Peace Committee, said:<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>\u2018PEN International is appalled at the sentencing of Nobel Peace Prize 2022 winner Ales Bialiatski to 10 years in prison. Bialiatski has devoted his life to the promotion of democracy and human rights in Belarus. In December, he was barred from delivering his speech to the Nobel Peace Prize ceremony, where he was hailed as a beacon of light for the region, and beyond. Bialiatski is a symbol of hope, an inspirating to human rights defenders around the world, and should be celebrated as such. We call for his immediate and unconditional release, and for his sentencing and conviction to be overturned.\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Ma Thida, Chair of PEN International\u2019s Writers in Prison Committee, said:<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">\u2018<em>The targeting of Ales Bialiatski and members of Viasna is part of larger crackdown unleashed by the Belarusian authorities against civil society and independent voices in Belarus, which broke out in 2020 and still shows no sign of abating. The Belarusian authorities seem determined to crush all dissent. All those held in Belarus for peacefully expressing their views, including Bialiatski and his Viasna colleagues, as well as philosopher and PEN Belarus member Uladzimir Mackievi\u010d and writer and journalist Andrzej Poczobut, must be released at once.\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Taciana Niadbaj, PEN Belarus President, said:<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>\u2018Human rights defender and writer Ales Bialiatski embodies the entire civil society of Belarus today, which does not want to put up with injustice, human rights violations, and the destruction of Belarusian culture. At the epicentre of everything, he has always been in the face of fateful events for the country and society. Twice in his life he consciously chose not to leave but to stay \u2013 with his people, in his country. Ales Bialiatski\u2019s personal history is a chronicle of the country: the milestones of his personal life are closely intertwined with the stages of forming the new Belarus we have in our dreams.<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>The unfair and politically motivated sentence against Bialiatski \u2013 who dedicated his whole life to Belarusian culture and human rights \u2013 proves that the anti-Belarusian and anti-people regime takes revenge on invincible citizens for their unshakable stance against dictatorship, violence and lies.\u2019<\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Additional information <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Ales Bialiatski, born on 25 September 1962, is a literary scholar, essayist, and human rights defender. He is the founder of Viasna, an organisation that campaigns for opposition activists who are harassed and persecuted by the Belarusian authorities. In March 2021, the Belarusian Investigative Committee <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org.uk\/urgent-actions\/human-rights-defenders-held-pretrial-detention\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">opened<\/a> a case against Viasna under Article 342 of the Criminal Code (organising and financing actions that grossly violate public order), as part of a broader <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/news\/belarus-relentless-crackdown-one-year-on-from-disputed-presidential-elections\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">crackdown<\/a> on independent media and civil society organisations.\u00a0As Chairman of Viasna, Bialiatski was summoned for questioning to the central office of the Investigative Committee on 7 April 2021. He demanded a protocol of interrogation in Belarusian, which took several days to produce.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">On 14 July 2021, Ales Bialiatski was detained alongside several Viasna colleagues following <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/news\/belarus-joint-call-condemning-raids-on-journalists-and-human-rights-activists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">raids<\/a> by Belarusian law enforcement officers on more than a dozen civil society and human rights organisations. Bialiatski was transferred to pretrial detention on 17 July on trumped-up charges of tax evasion. He was subsequently charged with smuggling (Article 228.4 of the Belarusian Criminal Code) and organising and financing actions that grossly violate public order (Article 342.2 of the Belarusian Criminal Code). \u00a0In December 2022, Bialiatski was <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/news\/norway-nobel-peace-prize-fitting-tribute-to-fearless-activists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">awarded<\/a> the Nobel Peace Prize alongside the Russian human rights organisation Memorial, and the Ukrainian human rights organisation Center for Civil Liberties \u2013 a fitting tribute to their fearless work. His trial opened at the Lieninski District Court of Minsk on 9 January 2023. Throughout the trial, Bialiatski <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pen-international.org\/our-campaigns\/international-mother-language-day-take-action-for-ales-bialiatski-belarus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">repeatedly asked<\/a> that the prosecutor and the court conduct the trial in Belarusian, to no avail.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">It is not the first time Bialiatski has been targeted by the Belarusian authorities. On 4 August 2011, he was <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/print\/3402\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">arrested<\/a> again on spurious charges of tax evasion \u2013 he used his personal bank accounts in Lithuania and Poland to fund Viasna, as the organisation could not hold a bank account in Belarus. On 24 November 2011, Bialiatski was sentenced to four-and-a-half years\u2019 imprisonment in a high security prison colony. PEN members actively <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/news\/open-letter-to-president-lukashenko-calling-for-the-release-of-writer-and-human-rights-defender-ales-bialiatski\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">campaigned<\/a> for his release; he was amnestied in June 2014.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">The crisis in Belarus that broke out in 2020 shows no signs of abating, as the rights to freedom of expression, association and peaceful assembly remain under <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/campaigns\/belarus-continued-crackdown-two-years-on\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">sustained onslaught<\/a>. The Belarusian authorities have responded with\u00a0brutality and repression\u00a0against critics and moved to \u2018purge\u2019 civil society, notably <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/news\/belarus-authorities-dissolve-the-belarusian-pen-centre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">dissolving<\/a> PEN Belarus\u00a0in August 2021.\u00a0Scores of independent publishing houses\u00a0have been <a href=\"\/en\/2022\/05\/30\/zayava-z-nagody-represij-supracz-belaruskih-knigarou-i-znishchennya-nezalezhnaj-vydaveczkaj-galiny.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">raided<\/a> for promoting books by Belarusian writers and in Belarusian language, and their activities suspended under far-fetched pretences. PEN Belarus <a href=\"\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">documented<\/a> 1390 cultural and human rights violations against cultural figures in 2022 alone. Six members of Viasna are currently behind bars.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">For more information about the work of PEN Belarus \u2013 including their latest reports and monitoring findings \u2013 please click <a href=\"\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">For more information about PEN International\u2019s campaign for Ales Bialiatski, please click <a href=\"https:\/\/pen-international.org\/search\/results?q=Ales+Bialiatski\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>For further details contact Aur\u00e9lia Dondo, Head of Europe and Central Asia Region at PEN International:\u00a0<\/em><a href=\"mailto:Aurelia.dondo@pen-international.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\"><em>Aurelia.dondo@pen-international.org<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>3 March: Today a court in Minsk <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/tass.ru\/obschestvo\/17189157\"><strong>sentenced<\/strong><\/a><strong> writer, Nobel Peace Prize winner and PEN Belarus member Ales Bialiatski to 10 years in prison on trumped up charges of smuggling, and organising and financing actions that grossly violate public order. Bialiatski was tried alongside two colleagues from the Viasna Human Rights Centre (Viasna) \u2013 Board Member Valiantsin Stefanovich and lawyer Uladzimir Labkovich \u2013 who were sentenced to nine years and seven years in prison, respectively. A fourth member of Viasna, Zmister Salauyou, was tried <em>in absentia <\/em>and sentenced to eight years in prison.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":11863,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11861","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-statement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11861","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11861"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11861\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12539,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11861\/revisions\/12539"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11863"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11861"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11861"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11861"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}