{"id":11716,"date":"2023-02-23T22:12:01","date_gmt":"2023-02-23T22:12:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/?p=11716"},"modified":"2024-02-22T13:35:33","modified_gmt":"2024-02-22T13:35:33","slug":"statement-from-pen-international-in-solidarity-with-people-of-ukraine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/2023\/02\/23\/statement-from-pen-international-in-solidarity-with-people-of-ukraine.html","title":{"rendered":"Statement from PEN International in solidarity with people in Ukraine"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"block-ed8a52463a65ded419e8\" class=\"sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html\" data-block-type=\"2\">\n<div class=\"sqs-block-content\">\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>On this tragic anniversary, PEN International once again urges the Russian authorities to immediately and unconditionally end their devastating war against Ukraine. Summary executions, enforced disappearances, torture, forced deportations all amount to war crimes. The deliberate targeting of residential areas and power stations have exposed millions of Ukrainians to extreme hardship, as they are forced to endure freezing conditions and are unable to access vital services. Nuclear threats are unacceptable. Accountability for war crimes is crucial. All those responsible must be brought to justice, <\/em>said <strong>Germ\u00e1n Rojas, Chair of PEN International\u2019s Writers for Peace Committee<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>As Putin\u2019s war against Ukraine rages on, new evidence of atrocities committed by Russian forces are coming to light. Sexual violence is being used as a weapon of war, mostly against women, including girls and older women. Family members have at times been forced to witness the crimes. Survivors must be granted access to justice, while being protected against re-traumatisation or other harm, <\/em>said\u00a0<strong>Zo\u00eb Rodriguez, Chair of PEN International\u2019s Women Writers Committee<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"block-yui_3_17_2_1_1676990264872_3251\" class=\"sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html\" data-block-type=\"2\">\n<div id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1677187390468_267\" class=\"sqs-block-content\">\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\"><strong>Writers and journalists targeted, kidnapped, attacked, and killed<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">At least 13 Ukrainian and foreign journalists and media workers have been <a href=\"https:\/\/cpj.org\/reports\/2023\/01\/deadly-year-for-journalists-as-killings-rose-sharply-in-2022\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">killed<\/a> since 24 February 2022 while carrying out their professional duties<strong>. <\/strong>On 28 November 2022, DNA analysis confirmed that the body found in grave N.319 in the woods of Izium, Eastern Ukraine, was that of Ukrainian writer Volodymyr Vakulenko. News that he had been abducted first <a href=\"https:\/\/pen.org.ua\/en\/ukrayinskogo-pysmennyka-volodymyra-vakulenka-ta-jogo-syna-vykraly-rosijski-okupanty\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">emerged<\/a> in April, but information about his fate was only made possible after the Ukrainian army recaptured Izium from Russian forces.<\/p>\n<p id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1677187390468_266\" class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">In territory controlled by Russian forces and affiliated armed groups, citizen journalists and human rights activists continue to be kept behind bars on politically motivated grounds. Crimean Tatar citizen journalist and activist Server Mustafayev is notably being <a id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1677187390468_265\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pen-international.org\/our-campaigns\/day-of-the-imprisoned-writer-2022\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">held<\/a> in the Russian Federation, in flagrant violation of international law.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>PEN International emphatically condemns the threats to the lives and safety of writers and journalists resulting from the Russian Federation\u2019s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and calls for those responsible to be brought to justice. The Russian authorities must immediately and unconditionally release all those held solely for peacefully expressing their views. The international community should increase support to ensure media sustainability in Ukraine and do everything in their power to enable Ukrainian journalists and media in exile to continue their work<\/em>, said <strong>Ma Thida, Chair of PEN International\u2019s Writers in Prison Committee<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"block-yui_3_17_2_1_1676990264872_3966\" class=\"sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html\" data-block-type=\"2\">\n<div id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1677187390468_281\" class=\"sqs-block-content\">\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\">\u00a0<strong>Crimes against cultural heritage <\/strong><\/p>\n<p id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1677187390468_280\" class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Museums, libraries, and archives across Ukraine have come under sustained attack. Russian forces are deliberately destroying historical sites and looting and smuggling cultural goods, crimes that the Ukrainian authorities have described as an attack against their very identity. As of 1 February 2023, UNESCO had <a id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1677187390468_279\" href=\"https:\/\/www.unesco.org\/en\/articles\/damaged-cultural-sites-ukraine-verified-unesco\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">verified<\/a> damage to 238 cultural sites. In the occupied areas of Ukraine, \u2018Russian standards\u2019 are being <a id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1677187390468_285\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/ukraine-kherson-education-russian-occupation\/31862426.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noindex noopener\">imposed<\/a> in local schools, with the teaching of Ukrainian language, history and literature being phased out.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>PEN International is alarmed at the scale of destruction and looting of Ukraine\u2019s invaluable cultural heritage by Russian forces and stands with the many artists and cultural actors who continue their work in the face of adversity. As the Ukrainian authorities are working tirelessly to protect their cultural heritage, special attention must be paid by the international community to support Ukraine in documenting such attacks. Culture must be at the heart of reconstruction and recovery efforts<\/em>, said <strong>Urtzi Urrutikoetxea, Chair of PEN International\u2019s Translation and Linguistic Rights Committee<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"block-yui_3_17_2_1_1676990264872_4652\" class=\"sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html\" data-block-type=\"2\">\n<div class=\"sqs-block-content\">\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\"><strong>Ukrainian resolve <\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\">Despite the most challenging circumstances, PEN Ukraine is pursuing its ground-breaking work: #DialoguesOnWar, Words and Bullets, Here-And-Now: Stories of Journalists at War, #SolidarityWords and a range of photo exhibitions, amongst other things, all aim to capture the experiences of war and counter Russian disinformation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>Culture does not come when \u2018all other issues are solved\u2019. It does not come when security is granted, and when comfort is guaranteed. Culture is an existential response to our deepest experience as human beings, often when we navigate between life and death. War is evil, but culture is often one of the rare chances we have to overcome the existential silence produced by war. Ukrainian culture today struggles against the enemy, as does the whole society, but I do believe that this struggle will lead not only to the victory of Ukraine and the free world, but also to the victory of life against death. Culture cannot spare us from pain \u2013 but it can help human beings be victorious in their struggles<\/em>, said <strong>Volodymyr Yermolenko, PEN Ukraine President<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"preFade fadeIn\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><em>Today, we reiterate our support for our friends at PEN Ukraine and everyone affected by the war in Ukraine. Our message to the international community is clear. States must support all efforts to ensure accountability for violations of international human rights law and international humanitarian law committed in Ukraine, and work collectively towards provision of remedy, redress and reparation for past violations and the prevention of further violations<\/em>, said <strong>Burhan Sonmez, PEN International President<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>Tomorrow marks one year since the Russian Federation launched a full-scale military invasion of Ukraine. According to the <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/countries\/ukraine\"><strong>UN<\/strong><\/a><strong>, 7,199 civilians have been killed and 11,756 injured, although the actual figures are likely much higher. Many are still reported missing. Over 14 million people have been forced to flee their homes. Over 2.8 million Ukrainians are in the Russian Federation and Belarus; most were forcibly displaced.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":11718,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4201],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11716","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-solidarity"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11716","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11716"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11716\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11728,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11716\/revisions\/11728"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11718"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11716"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11716"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penbelarus.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11716"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}